Author Details & CRediT Roles

1. Declaration of Originality & Responsibility

We, the undersigned author(s), hereby declare that:

  • The submitted manuscript is original, has not been published before, and is not under consideration elsewhere.
  • All authors have contributed significantly to the manuscript and have agreed to its submission to the Synergy: International Journal of Multidisciplinary Journal.
  • I/We consent to the publication of the manuscript in the Synergy: International Journal of Multidisciplinary Journal.
  • The manuscript contains no plagiarism, no fabricated or falsified data, and all references are verifiable and accurately cited using APA 7th Edition.
  • All in-text citations are included in the reference list, and all references listed are cited in the text.
  • The article complies with all applicable ethical standards, including the disclosure of conflicts of interest and funding sources, if applicable.
  • If any Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools were used in manuscript preparation, they have been disclosed appropriately, in accordance with the journal's AI Usage Policy.
  • I/We confirm the manuscript does not infringe upon any third party's academic property rights and agree to indemnify Synergy: International Journal of Multidisciplinary Journal from any related claims.
  • I/We declare that there are no conflicts of interest (financial or otherwise) beyond those disclosed in the manuscript.
  • I/We have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript and take full responsibility for its content.
  • All individuals who have made substantial contributions have been appropriately acknowledged, and no one who qualifies for authorship has been omitted.
2. Copyright & Licensing

Upon acceptance of the manuscript, the author(s):

  • Retain full copyright of the article.
  • Grant Synergy: International Journal of Multidisciplinary Journal and Synergy Publication a non-exclusive right to publish and disseminate the article as the original publisher.
  • The article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • Authors are free to archive, share, and reuse their work in repositories, websites, or other publications with proper citation.
© CC BY 4.0 — Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
3. Author Contributions & Consent
  • They have read the final version of the manuscript.
  • They approve of its submission to the Synergy: International Journal of Multidisciplinary Journal.
  • They accept accountability for the content and integrity of the manuscript.
4. Article Processing Charges (APC)
  • An Article Processing Charge (APC) will be communicated after the peer review process, if applicable.
  • By submitting the manuscript, the author(s) agree to pay the APC upon acceptance (if any).
  • Publication is subject to successful completion of the APC payment, which the corresponding author must ensure.

Mandatory Declarations

H. Author Bio Statements

Each author's bio is entered within their author card above (40–100 words).


Corresponding Author Declaration

⚠ Important Notes

  1. No changes to authorship (including order or addition/removal of authors) are allowed after submission without valid written justification and editorial board approval.
  2. If authorship is disputed or challenged, the manuscript may be held or returned until the issue is resolved.